The concept of the word "Shohadââ" in verse 143/Baqarah

Document Type : Academicm and Research

Authors

1 department of the Qurans Sciences and hadith. Yazd University. iran

2 yazd university

3 Quran andHadith, thology, yazd university

4 Educator of yazd university/ quran and tradition

10.22091/ptt.2024.10035.2285

Abstract

The main point of difference between commentators is the explanation of the word “Shohadââ” in the verse 143 in surah Baqarah. The commentators differ on the meaning of “shohadââ”, some have interpreted it as a witness on the Day of Judgment, and others have interpreted it as a role model in this world. In addition, the commentators are not united in determining the examples of these two votes, The believers in the meaning of witness they have stated the following examples: 1- The nation of the Prophet (PBUH) are witnesses of over the Nations of the previous prophets, 2- Ahl al-Bayt (AS) are witnesses over other people 3-Preacher of Islam are witnesses over other people 4- The prophets and guardians of each nation are witnesses over the people of their time; and the believers in the meaning of the role model have stated the following examples: 1- Prophet's nation are role model for other nations 2- Ahl al-Bayt (AS) are role model for other people. This review is necessary both to resolve the differences between commentators and to explain the position of Ahl al-Bayt (AS) in the Qur'an. In this research, according to the context of the verses and other verses and narratives, the conclusion was revealed that “shohadââ” means role model and Ahl al-Bayt(AS) are the best role model.

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